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Chromosome 12 ring syndrome. Ring chromosome 12.

Incidence

Very rare syndrome. Sporadic.

Clinical Characteristics

An abnormality in which both ends of a chromosome have been lost (deletion) and the two broken ends reunited to form a ring-shaped figure. Abnormalities include short stature, microcephaly, mental deficiency, characteristic facies, highly arched palate, clinodactyly, and other defects.

Precipitants

None

Provocation Tests

None

Diagnostic Procedures

Karyotype. Ring chromosome 12.

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